Extending a UK spouse visa is a critical step for many couples who wish to continue their lives together in the UK. Spouse visa extension process ensures that the relationship remains genuine and that the couple can still meet the financial and other requirements set by the UK government. This guide will walk you through the key requirements and timeline for extending a UK spouse visa.
Contents
Timeline for Processing
The processing time for a spouse visa extension can vary. Typically, it takes up to 8 weeks for a decision to be made. During this period, the applicant’s current visa remains valid, allowing them to stay in the UK while awaiting the decision.
1. Priority and Super Priority Services
For applicants who need a faster decision, the UKVI offers priority and super priority services at an additional cost. The priority service aims to process applications within 5 working days, while the super priority service aims to process them within 24 hours.
Spouse Visa After 2.5 Years
A Spouse Visa After 2.5 Years is initially granted for 30 months (2.5 years). Before this period ends, the visa holder must apply for an extension to remain in the UK. The requirements for the extension are similar to those for the initial visa, focusing on proving the genuineness of the relationship, meeting financial thresholds, and ensuring adequate accommodation.
Spouse Visa After 5 Years
Spouse Visa After 5 Years in the UK on a spouse visa (including the initial visa and extension), the applicant can apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR). ILR allows individuals to live in the UK without any time restrictions and is a step towards applying for British citizenship.
Requirements for Extending a UK Spouse Visa
1. Relationship Requirements
Genuine and Subsisting Relationship: The couple must demonstrate that their relationship is still genuine and subsisting. Evidence such as joint bank account statements, utility bills, photos, and correspondence can help prove this.
Living Together: The couple must be living together and intend to continue doing so. Any period of separation should be explained and justified.
2. Financial Requirements
Minimum Income Threshold: The sponsor must continue to meet the minimum income requirement of £18,600 per year. If the couple has children, the threshold increases by £3,800 for the first child and £2,400 for each additional child.
Proof of Income and Savings: The applicant must provide documentation such as payslips, bank statements, and employment contracts to prove the income threshold is met. Savings can also be used to meet this requirement if necessary.
3. Accommodation Requirements
The couple must show that they have adequate accommodation in the UK that meets the living standards. This accommodation must not be overcrowded and must be owned or occupied exclusively by the couple.
4. English Language Proficiency
The applicant must demonstrate continued proficiency in English by:
- Passing an approved English language test at A2 level or higher (if not previously met).
- Having an academic qualification that was taught in English and is recognized by UK NARIC.
- Being a national of a majority English-speaking country.
Application Process for Extending a UK Spouse Visa
1. Timing of Application
Applications for an extension should be submitted before the current visa expires. The earliest an application can be made is 28 days before the expiry date. It’s crucial to apply within this window to avoid becoming an overstayer, which can have serious consequences.
2. Completing the Online Application
The extension application is done online through the UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) website. Applicants must fill out the form accurately, ensuring all information is correct and up to date.
3. Submitting Supporting Documents
Applicants need to submit a range of supporting documents to prove they meet the requirements. These documents typically include:
- Proof of relationship (e.g., joint bills, correspondence, photos).
- Evidence of income (e.g., payslips, bank statements, employment letters).
- Proof of adequate accommodation (e.g., tenancy agreement, property ownership documents).
- English language test results or proof of exemption.
4. Biometric Information
Applicants are required to attend a biometric appointment to provide their fingerprints and a photograph. This appointment is usually scheduled at a UK Visa and Citizenship Application Services (UKVCAS) center.
Timeline for Processing
The processing time for a spouse visa extension can vary. Typically, it takes up to 8 weeks for a decision to be made. During this period, the applicant’s current visa remains valid, allowing them to stay in the UK while awaiting the decision.
1. Priority and Super Priority Services
For applicants who need a faster decision, the UKVI offers priority and super priority services at an additional cost. The priority service aims to process applications within 5 working days, while the super priority service aims to process them within 24 hours.
After the Extension
Once the extension is granted, the applicant will receive a new Biometric Residence Permit (BRP) valid for another 30 months. This permit allows them to live, work, and study in the UK.
Path to Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR)
After completing a total of 5 years in the UK on a spouse visa (including the initial visa and extension), the applicant can apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR). ILR allows individuals to live in the UK without any time restrictions and is a step towards applying for British citizenship.
1. ILR Requirements
To qualify for ILR, the applicant must:
- Prove a continuous and genuine relationship with their partner.
- Meet the financial requirements.
- Demonstrate adequate knowledge of the English language and life in the UK.
- Have no breach of immigration laws.
Conclusion
Extending a UK spouse visa is a vital process for couples wishing to continue their lives together in the UK. By meeting the relationship, financial, accommodation, and language requirements, and following the proper application procedures, applicants can successfully secure an extension. This extension paves the way for eventual ILR and British citizenship, providing long-term stability and security for the couple in the UK.
